I have a new 2021 Silverado (<5000mi) with a 3.0L Duramax diesel engine. I just completed a 4000 mile cross-country trip from Oregon to Massachusetts towing a 3600lb RV trailer and it quickly became apparent that I have a problem with the DEF system. When it is not towing, the truck is getting 25+ mpg, but I averaged approximately 10 mpg during this trip so I consumed about 400 gallons of diesel fuel. I am told that the DEF consumption should be in the range of 1-2% of the fuel consumption. Using this calculation, I should have consumed about 4-6 gallons of DEF. In actuality, I consumed 6 bottles (15 gallons) of DEF. I'm surprised that I didn't get better fuel and DEF consumption, but the most immediate problem is what appears to be faulty DEF sensors in the tank. Each time I filled the DEF tank, the DEF gauge would show full (8/8). After some number of miles (125?), the gauge would drop to 7/8, and then (after 250 miles) it would drop to empty. The info display would then flash "DEF Empty Refill Now" alternating with "500* mi Until 65 MPH Max Speed". *The 500 would count down until I stopped the truck and refilled the DEF -- which I would do within 5 miles. However, the DEF tank would overflow after pouring in about 2 gallons (from the 2.5 gallon bottle), spilling down the side of the truck, onto our shoes and leaving a puddle wherever we were.
There may be a problem with our overall fuel and DEF consumption under tow--but I could live with that if the DEF sensors were working correctly and showed empty when the tank was actually empty and not 60% full.
The truck is at the dealer now, but the dealer is having trouble pinpointing the problem. Is anyone else experiencing a similar problem with the DEF sensors / DEF gauge?