Well even if a CALS goes forward and gets rewarded, you might see what, $100 - and you will still have a set of the same questionable lifters in your engine. If they did have to pay out, once they do, they are 100% off the hook.
The reality is that what, 98% or more of these engines are going down the road just fine with no problem at all, and will hit 200k miles. The thing has a higher probability of being backed over at your local home improvement store by a dump truck and being totaled.
GM has been dealing with the issue on these lifters for a LONG time, going back to the LS engine. The problem lies in inconsistent material problems in the metal itself and is highly inconsistent, and is impossible to know which and what lifters will fail.
Should they update it - yes. But if they do that now, GM will be replacing millions of lifters in engines that won't need it. It is literally a better logistic solution for them to let them fail in the field.
See the way this whole thing works with the CALS is GM will lay in the weeds, let them form their case, and will have the data to justify their decisions. There was a lawsuit being filed for Camaro, CTS, Corvette owners over starter motors going bad. Once things came out that nearly half the people on the lawsuit had modified their cars in some way, the whole thing got thrown out in court. Change the topic to the lifters - and GM can start asking for proof that all these engines had been run / serviced on time, with Dexos approved fluids, etc..... the same thing will happen. The CALS is only a good idea for the lawyers as they are the only ones who are guaranteed anything if there is a payout.