Jump to content

99 Silverado 4x4 (nbs) DIY ball joint R&R?


Recommended Posts

Posted

I took my truck to get the front end aligned today. I was met with some bad news, both the upper and lower balljoints are shot on the driver side. My truck is a 99 Chevy Silverado (NBS) 4x4.

 

I would like to attempt this repair myself, but after reading the service manual, it seems a bit daunting. Service manual says the control arms have to come off, the halfshaft needs to come out, and the torsion spring needs to be removed!!!

 

Is there any way to R&R both the upper and lower WITHOUT removing the torsion spring, and preferably without removing the halfshaft and control arms?

 

I know they are pressed in, what tools can I use to get them out, and press them in? Does Harbor Freight sell what I would need? I found these tools:

http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/disp...temnumber=38335

http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/disp...Itemnumber=4065

http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/disp...temnumber=42236

 

Unfortunately, I don't have air tools.

 

Any tips, pics, hints, or tutorials would be very appreciated. I would like to be able to fix this with minimal injuries and cussing.

Posted

If you do it with the control arm on the truck, I doubt the torsion bar has to come off, same for the half shaft. You will probably need a "C-Clamp" type ball joint press with misc. cups. A seperating fork might come in handy but I think the press removes and installs.

Posted

Yeah, I crawled under there and it looks like the balljoints could come off without pulling the control arms if I jack up on the LCA. I would still have to pull the halfshaft and hub, but that's just a bunch of bolts and doesn't look like a problem. On the plus side, there's also no rivets to drill out, at least none that I saw. Drilling out rivets on my car's balljoint with standard drill bits caused lots of cussing and wasted probably 2-days.

 

My main concern is being able to break the ball joints free of the knuckle and being able to get them pressed out/in.

 

No one here has any experience changing out the ball joints on these trucks with just hand tools?

 

Oh, it's no surprise the balljoint that went bad are the ones that have torn boots and don't hold grease. I noticed it 3yrs ago, but I guess I didn't grease them often enough to compensate for the grease that escaped.

Posted

Ok, I got it done. It was easier than I thought it would be.

Embarrassingly enough, the most time consuming and frustrating part was getting the cap off the hub nut! I think I spent 3hrs trying to get that stupid thing off. After that, I jacked up on the LCA, removed the stabilizer shaft link, pulled the halfshaft, brake caliper/rotor, and was able to pop the balljoints from the spindle very easily using a screw-type puller. The screw-type puller was designed for my cars and isn't big enough for the truck, so I had to cut down the balljoint studs with an angle grinder to get it to fit. I also rethreaded the nut back on so the ball end of the tool shaft wouldn't slip off the balljoint stud. In hindsight, I should have just placed a socket on the end because that nut was hard to get off. Upper balljoint just needed to be pressed out with the C-clamp press tool. Lower balljoint I had to use the angle grinder to grind off 4-crimps, and then was able to remove it with the press tool. They both installed fairly easily with the tool. Reassembly was actually rather easy and went quickly. Only complication I had was reinstalling the halfshaft bolts. The info I had says they need to be tightened to 58 lb ft. One of them twisted and snapped off before I got to 58, and a couple other ones seemed like they were going to do the same thing. I don't know if that spec is right, or if my torque wrench is off, but I ended up just using a regular ratchet and hoping I got them tight enough.

 

A few other things that should probably be mentioned:

The C-clamp press tool doesn't remove the balljoints from the spindle. You have to use a pickle fork, or better yet, a screw-type puller. Only a little muscle required for the screw type puller, but I've heard of people pounding on pickle forks with sledgehammers and a balljoint not letting go.

I got the C-clamp press tool free as a loaner from O'Reilly Auto Parts so no reason to buy it. An impact wrench is probably not required, but I found it extremely handy for removing the halfshaft flange bolts, caliper bracket bolts, and hub nut. My impact is a cheap $20 one that runs off 12V that I got from Harbor Freight. It's cheap, but it works.

 

Anyway, that's my experience. I hope it helps someone.

Posted

Could you not carefully dnagle the hub/spindle/halfshaft assembly while the joints were torn apart. I assumed they were removed since nothing was holding them except for the halfshaft into the front differential.

Posted

The halfshaft has to come out because there is no way to get that C-clamp press on either balljoint with the halfshaft in the way. The C-clamp is HUGE.

 

It is really easy to remove the halfshaft though. Just remove the hub nut and flange bolts, then a couple gentle taps on the hub end loosens it from the hub. No hub puller required. Stabilizer shaft link needs to be removed to make room for the halfshaft to come out from behind.

Archived

This topic is now archived and is closed to further replies.

  • Recently Browsing   0 members

    • No registered users viewing this page.
  • Forum Statistics

    250.4k
    Total Topics
    2.7m
    Total Posts
  • Member Statistics

    342,840
    Total Members
    8,960
    Most Online
    appletrav
    Newest Member
    appletrav
    Joined
  • Who's Online   3 Members, 0 Anonymous, 344 Guests (See full list)

  • Latest Articles

  • Posts

    • This is a 1/2 ton thing ONLY.  All HDs 2020-2026 have the two speed transfer case, with Autotrac as an option.     1/2 tons 2019-2026, regular 4x4s come with a single speed case (no 4LO!), and trucks with Z71 ordered, or all Trail Boss trucks come with the 2 speed case.  2 speed case is also an option on WT, and is also standard on High Country.  
    • 2013 5.3 still to this day calls for the PF48 filter.  Which as a 15psi bypass pressure.     There is a TSB, 17-NA-157 that talks about the PF-63 and PF-64 filters which have a higher bypass rating of 22psi.    TSB HERE - temp.xml   "Beginning in 2012, the oil pumps began to regulate main gallery feedback instead of pump out pressure. This means that the oil pump now does not begin to regulate until pressure is built up to the main gallery. This change reduces the amount of time it takes to provide oil to the engine bearing and lifters during extreme cold start conditions.  Main gallery feedback oil pump control systems are present on the following engine families which use Spin-on oil filters: Small Gas Engine (SGE), Large Gas Engine (LGE), High Feature (HFV6) Gen2 and Small Block Gen5 gasoline engines. These engines with the main gallery feedback oil pump control systems are factory built with an ACDelco® oil filters"   It also calls out what engines use those filters.  The gen 4 small blocks were not on that list (LMG, LC9, L9H, L92, L94, L20, L96).  Gen 5 small blocks use the higher pressure filter.          That all said...   Your 7045 Napa filter is the PF63 equivalent, with 22psi bypass.  You are already using the higher bypass pressure filter.  You CAN keep using it, you don't technically have to use it though.  
    • Do you know WHY the filter relief setting was increased to 22 psig?    When the new system goes into the second stage the pump volume ramps up considerably. It was found that the 15 psi filter bypass setting put the filter in bypass on a warm engine when the second stage was activated. Raising the filter bypass setting forced the filter to do what it designed to do. Filter. Preventing debris from circulating during high load, high rpm operation.    So next question is how did GM find this out? VLOM/lifter failures and a deep dive by Melling Corp.    Last question. Is it required? Look at it like this; a motor may be equipped with a rev limiter. But it only works if the set point in reached. That 22 psig setting only matters if the pressure differential across the filter media exceeds 15 psig during normal warm operation. Second stage kicks in around 3000-3500 rpm.    I can't answer your question because I don't know you and how you use the truck. But I think there is enough information here to let you decide for yourself. 😉
    • Probably not their first rodeo, so it should go as planned most likely.  Typically the service manager or tech doing the swap will put some seat time to shake it down after they get it all put back together.  We usually put 50-100mi before we hand them back so if something happens, its not after you get it.  A coolant leaks, oil leaks, a ground left off or loose, vibration, etc.     The new engines so far have been good?  There's been a couple that have popped out there again (the replacement engine) but most have been okay.  
  • GM-Trucks.com Clubs

  • Popular Contributors

×
×
  • Create New...