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2007 Silverado Oil Consumption


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Posted

I have a 2007 Silverado 1500, newer body style with a 5.3. I have been having oil consumption problems for some time now. I had read about the PCV valve being an issue and an oil deflector in the oil pan being a cause. I had all these things changed. Still burning oil. I was talking to a local GM mechanic, and when I had my new valve cover with the PCV built in it was a Dorman product. He was saying that the AC Delco one that is OEM is better and has a slightly different design. 

 

Has anyone else had this issue?

Posted

Pistons.

 

Unfortunately, that might be the road you will have to travel down.  If you've done the deflector and the valve cover as you say.  How much oil are you losing every 2000mi?  Normal spec is no more than 1 quart in 2000 miles.  If its beyond that number, something is up.      

 

Or drop a new crate engine or used in if the truck is in good shape.  I'd delete the AFM if you swap engines either new or used.    

 

 
Quote

 

#10-06-01-008M: Engine Oil Consumption on Aluminum Block/Iron Block Engines with Active Fuel Management (AFM) (Install AFM Oil Deflector and Clean Carbon from Cylinder and/or Install Updated Valve Cover) - (Nov 26, 2014)
Subject:  Engine Oil Consumption on Aluminum Block/Iron Block Engines with Active Fuel Management (AFM) (Install AFM Oil Deflector and Clean Carbon from Cylinder and/or Install Updated Valve Cover)

 

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Models:  2007-2014 Cadillac Escalade Models
2007-2013 Chevrolet Avalanche, Silverado
2007-2014 Chevrolet Suburban, Tahoe
2010-2012 Chevrolet Colorado
2010-2015 Chevrolet Camaro
2007-2013 GMC Sierra, Sierra Denali
2007-2014 GMC Yukon Models
2010-2012 GMC Canyon
2008-2009 Pontiac G8 GT
Vehicles Built Prior to February 1, 2011 Require Updated Valve Cover and October 2010 Require AFM Shield
Equipped with Any of the Following Engines:
– Aluminum Block V8 Engine with Active Fuel Management (AFM) (RPOs L9H, L94, LZ1, L99, LC9, LH6, LH9, L76, L92, LFA (Hybrid))
– Iron Block V8 Engine with Active Fuel Management (AFM) (RPOs LMG, LY5)

 

Attention: 

This bulletin does not apply to the Buick Rainier, Chevrolet TrailBlazer and GMC Envoy equipped with LH6 due to a different design oil pan and AFM pressure relief valve.


Condition

Some customers may comment about engine oil consumption of vehicles with higher mileage (approximately 48,000 to 64,000 km (30,000 to 40,000 mi) and a service engine soon light being on and/or rough running engine. Verify that the PCV system is functioning properly. If the customer understands that some oil consumption is normal and still feels the consumption level is excessive, more than 1 quart per 2000 to 3000 miles of driving, perform the service indicated in this bulletin. It is no longer necessary to have the customer return multiple times to have the usage verified.

Cause

This condition may be caused by two conditions. Oil pulled through the PCV system or oil spray that is discharged from the AFM pressure relief valve within the crankcase. Under most driving conditions and drive cycles, the discharged oil does not cause a problem. Under certain drive cycles (extended high engine speed operation), in combination with parts at the high end of their tolerance specification, the oil spray quantity may be more than usual, resulting in excessive deposit formation in the piston ring grooves, causing increased oil consumption and cracked or fouled spark plugs (#1 and/or #7). Refer to the latest version of Corporate Bulletin Number 12-06-01-001.

Correction

Note: When installing the updated valve cover or reinstalling a used valve cover, verify that the baffles can hold water and do not leak. If any leaks are found, seal with RTV if possible or replace the valve cover. Thoroughly clean and dry the valve cover before installation.

Aluminum or Cast Iron Block - Oil in Intake Manifold - Install Updated Valve Cover on All Models Built Prior to February 1, 2011

Note: If vehicle is built after this breakpoint, it should already be equipped with this updated valve cover.

 

1) Old Design

2) New Design

PCV pullover or an overactive lifter can cause oil to be pulled through the PCV system even at low vehicle mileage. A correctly functioning PCV system will only leave a film of oil in the intake manifold. Inspect the intake manifold to see if there is any oil puddling in the bottom. If there is you will need to replace the left valve cover. Two new left rocker arm covers have been released for trucks and vans. Technicians should replace the left rocker arm cover with GM P/N 12570427 for 2007-2008 or GM P/N 12642655 for 2009-2011. Refer to the Parts Information below for the Camaro. This rocker arm cover has a relocated PCV drain hole that prevents oil from entering the intake manifold. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm Cover Replacement - Left Side in SI.

Note: These rocker covers are for specific years. The PCV orifice is different for each. The correct cover must be used or an SES light may set.

Aluminum Block - Oil Getting Past Piston Rings - Free Up Piston Rings and Install AFM Shield on All Non-Hybrid Models

Note: If vehicle is built outside of this breakpoint, it should already be equipped with this AFM shield or the pan does not have an AFM valve (LFA before July 7, 2009).

To correct this condition, install an AFM shield, perform the piston cleaning procedure as described in this document and install a new oil pan gasket per the procedure outlined in this document. Monitor oil consumption after this repair to ensure oil consumption has improved to acceptable levels.

If this repair does not correct the condition, it may be necessary to replace all of the piston assemblies (piston and rings) with new parts. Refer to SI for repair procedure.

Important: It is critical in this cleaning process that the engine/fuel injector cleaner remain in the cylinders for a minimum of 2.5 hours to fully clean the components. The cleaner solution must be removed before a maximum of three hours.

Important: Ensure that the engine cleaner is thoroughly removed before reinstalling the spark plugs. Failure to do so may result in a hydro-lock condition.

  1. Remove the spark plugs and ensure that none of the pistons are at top dead center (TDC).
  2. Clean the pistons by putting 118-147 ml (4-5 oz) of Upper Engine and Fuel Injector Cleaner, GM P/N 88861803 (in Canada, use 88861804), in each cylinder. Allow the material to soak for at least 2.5-3.0 hours, but no more than three hours and then remove the cleaner. A suggested method of removing the cleaner is cranking the engine over. Make sure to unplug the ignition coils and fuel injector before cranking the engine over. Also make sure that the painted surfaces are covered so no damage is done.
  3. Remove the oil pan. Refer to Oil Pan Replacement in SI.
  4. Remove the AFM valve (1).
  5. Install the new shield (1), GM P/N 12639759, and tighten the AFM valve to the oil pan to 28 Y (20 lb ft).
  6. Reinstall the spark plugs. Replace the spark plugs if necessary due to full of carbon. Refer to the parts catalog.
  7. Reinstall the oil pan. Refer to the Oil Pan Installation procedure in SI. Replace the oil pan gasket if necessary. Refer to the parts catalog. Replace the engine oil.
  8. Re-evaluate the oil consumption. Document on the repair order. If the oil consumption is still greater than 0.946 L (1 qt) in 3,200 km (2000 mi), replacement of the pistons and rings will be required.

Important: Some minor scratches may be noticed on the cylinder walls during piston and ring replacement. If the scratch cannot be felt when running your finger nail over it, the scratch is considered normal wear and the block or engine should not be replaced.

Note: It is not necessary to hone or deglaze the cylinder walls. Honing may induce unnecessary cylinder wall and / or piston ring damage if it is done incorrectly and/or not cleaned thoroughly. Cylinder walls should cleaned thoroughly with brake cleaner before installation of the new pistons and rings. Numerous engines replaced for oil consumption have been inspected. The cross hatch has been consistently good and is in specification. As a result, is should not be necessary to measure the cylinders if they pass the visual inspection.

Note: After the piston/ring replacement it will take 2000-3000 mi. for the new rings to seat. Adequate break time is necessary prior to rechecking the oil consumption level.

Note: Do not overlook the valve seals at higher mileage. Look in the head ports for evidence of excessive amounts of oil getting past the seals.

Note: It is recommended to install an AFM shield any time that the oil pan is removed for any reason and an AFM shield is not found.

Cast-Iron Block - Oil Getting Past Piston Rings - Free Up Piston Rings on All Models
  1. Remove the spark plugs and ensure that none of the pistons are at top dead center (TDC).
  2. Clean the pistons by putting 118-147 ml (4-5 oz) of Upper Engine and Fuel Injector Cleaner, GM P/N 88861803 (in Canada, use 88861804), in each cylinder. Allow the material to soak for at least 2.5-3.0 hours, but no more than three hours and then remove the cleaner. A suggested method of removing the cleaner is cranking the engine over. Make sure to unplug the ignition coils and fuel injector before cranking the engine over. Also make sure that the painted surfaces are covered so no damage is done.

    Important: Ensure that the engine cleaner is thoroughly removed before reinstalling the spark plugs. Failure to do so may result in a hydro-lock condition.

  3. Reinstall the spark plugs. Replace the spark plugs if necessary due to full of carbon. Refer to the parts catalog.
  4. Re-evaluate the oil consumption. Document on the repair order. If the oil consumption is still greater than 0.946 L (1 qt) in 3,200 km (2000 mi), replacement of the pistons and rings will be required.

    Note: It is not necessary to install the shield when doing the piston cleaning on a cast iron block engine since the cast iron block engine uses a different oil pump than an aluminum block engine, which results in a higher engine speed before the AFM pressure relief valve opens (cast iron block engines are less prone to the AFM oil spray condition described earlier). If you find it necessary to replace the pistons and/or remove the oil pan for any other reason, only then should you add the shield.

 

Important: Some minor scratches may be noticed on the cylinder walls during piston and ring replacement. If the scratch cannot be felt when running your finger nail over it, the scratch is considered normal wear and the block or engine should not be replaced.

Note: It is not necessary to hone or deglaze the cylinder walls. Honing may induce unnecessary cylinder wall and / or piston ring damage if it is done incorrectly and/or not cleaned thoroughly. Cylinder walls should cleaned thoroughly with brake cleaner before installation of the new pistons and rings. Numerous engines replaced for oil consumption have been inspected. The cross hatch has been consistently good and is in specification. As a result, is should not be necessary to measure the cylinders if they pass the visual inspection.

Note: After the piston/ring replacement, it will take 2000-3000 miles for the new rings to seat. Adequate break time is necessary prior to rechecking the oil consumption level.

Note: Do not overlook the valve seals at higher mileage. Look in the head ports for evidence of excessive amounts of oil getting past the seals.

Note: It is recommended to install an AFM shield any time that the oil pan is removed for any reason and an AFM shield is not found.

Parts Information

Part Number

Description

Qty

 

12639759

DEFLECTOR-OIL PRESS RLF VLV (quantity of 3 per order)

1

88861803 (in Canada, use 88861804)

CLEANER, F/INJR 16 OZ LIQUID POUR (Upper Engine and Fuel Injector Cleaner)

3

12612350

GASKET, OIL PAN

1

12642655

COVER ASM-VLV RKR ARM (2009-2014 Truck Models Only)

1

12570427

COVER ASM-VLV RKR ARM (2007-2008 Truck Model Only)

1

12642655

COVER ASM-VLV RKR ARM (2010-2015 Camaro)

1

12570427

COVER ASM-VLV RKR ARM (2008-2009 G8 WITHOUT RPO BSI Only)

1

12642655

COVER ASM-VLV RKR ARM (2009 G8 WITH RPO BSI Only)

1

12610768

PCV Tube (2010-2015 Camaro)

1

19300410

Piston and Ring Service Kit (2007-2009 5.3L Only)

1

19300411

Piston and Ring Service Kit (2010-2014 5.3L Only)

1

 

 
Posted

Thank you for the information. I am buring up to two quarts every 1000 miles! When I am driving, I have noticed that every so often I will get blue puffs of smoke that will come from the exhaust, I believe it happens when the AFM starts working. Thank you for the tip. I will get the AC Delco valve cover and replace it and see if that helps. Putting piston and rings in it doesn't seem like a good idea. I'd do a crate motor before that.

Posted

I bet the oil consumption goes down if you turn off the AFM but it will still probably burn a little bit of oil.

Posted

newdude provided TSB #10-06-01-008M and it's full of goal if you go mining in it. 

 

For instance, do you know what an 'over active' lifter is????? (hint, these are non AFM lifters) 

 

Ring sticking isn't caused by over oiling alone nor is it caused by 'flooding' the rings but rather deposits

11 hours ago, newdude said:

Under certain drive cycles (extended high engine speed operation), in combination with parts at the high end of their tolerance specification, the oil spray quantity may be more than usual, resulting in excessive deposit formation in the piston ring grooves, causing increased oil consumption and cracked or fouled spark plugs (#1 and/or #7).

Note somethin here folks. It's the extra 'oil/HEAT load' incurred during high speed operation ADDED to AFM that forms DEPOSITS that cause the rings to stick (collapse). Oil doesn't degrade just because there is allot of it. These two things can't happed at the same time. So shutting off the AFM will have no effect on consumption in a motor with a WORKING RING PACKAGE.

 

Getting the rings free is job one. B&G ERP plus the upper ring cleaning with ACDelco product listed works pretty good.

I've brought two motors around this way to normal oil control.

 

Last note. Notice "normal' is NOT a quart in a thousand?

 

12 hours ago, newdude said:

Re-evaluate the oil consumption. Document on the repair order. If the oil consumption is still greater than 0.946 L (1 qt) in 3,200 km (2000 mi), replacement of the pistons and rings will be required.

  Thank yo newdude. Great work!! 

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